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Editorial changes to planning and development documents.
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@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ i3.n3 Example message Bits Total Purpose
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0.2 PA3XYZ/P R 590003 IO91NP 28 1 1 3 12 25 70 EU VHF contest
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0.3 WA9XYZ KA1ABC R 16A EMA 28 28 1 4 3 7 71 ARRL Field Day
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0.4 WA9XYZ KA1ABC R 32A EMA 28 28 1 4 3 7 71 ARRL Field Day
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0.5 0123456789abcdef01 71 71 Telemetry (18 hex)
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0.6
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0.7
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0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 71 71 Telemetry (18 hex)
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0.6 ... tbd
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0.7 ... tbd
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1 WA9XYZ/R KA1ABC/R R FN42 28 1 28 1 1 15 74 Standard msg
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2 PA3XYZ/P GM4ABC/P R JO22 28 1 28 1 1 15 74 EU VHF contest
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3 TU; W9XYZ K1ABC R 579 MA 1 28 28 1 3 13 74 ARRL RTTY Roundup
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4 <WA9XYZ> PJ4/KA1ABC RR73 12 58 1 2 1 74 Nonstandard calls
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5
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6
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7
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5 ... tbd
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6 ... tbd
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7 ... tbd
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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In case we need them, later:
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Facts about the 28-bit integers used to encode standard callsigns:
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6,257,896 Difference
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2^22 = 4,194,304 Used for 22-bit hash codes
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-----------
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2,063,592 available for CQ, CQ xx, CQ nnn, QRZ, etc.
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2,063,592 available for CQ, CQ nnn, CQ xxxx, QRZ, ...
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Further details:
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@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ i3.n3
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0.1 DXpedition mode as developed for KH1/KH7Z.
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0.2 Report, QSO serial number, 6-digit grid, and Roger for EU VHF contests.
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0.2 Report, QSO serial number up to 4095, 6-character grid, and Roger
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for EU VHF contests.
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0.3 ARRL Field Day exchange (1-16 transmitters).
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@ -66,15 +67,16 @@ i3.n3
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2. Same as Type 1, but uses /P instead of /R. For European VHF contests.
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3. Standard message for ARRL RTTY Roundup. Optional "TU;" at
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beginning to finish a previous QSO; then two standard callsigns,
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beginning to finish a previous QSO. Then two standard callsigns,
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optional "R", a 3-bit report (529 to 599), and 13 bits to indicate
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US state, Canadian province/territory, or DX serial number.
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US state, Canadian province/territory, or DX serial number up
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to 7999.
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4. One hashed call; one standard, compound, or nonstandard call with
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up to 11 characters; and an optional RRR, RR73, or 73.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The following are tentative: not to be included in first release.
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The following are tentative and not included in first release.
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5. CQ WW RTTY - US/Can: RST CQZ state/prov R 579 5 NJ R1 r3 z6 u7
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DX: RST + CQzone R 559 15 R1 r3 z6
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@ -2,17 +2,19 @@
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--------------------------
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This document is an update to the white paper "Plans for WSJT-X
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Version 2.0", publicly distributed on July 26, 2018. It describes the
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most important enhancements in WSJT-X 2.0 relative to WSJT-X 1.9.1.
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Version 2.0" that was publicly distributed on July 26, 2018. It
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describes the most important enhancements in WSJT-X 2.0 relative to
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version 1.9.1.
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A majority of the new features involve the FT8 and MSK144 protocols.
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Both have been upgraded to use use 77-bit information payloads rather
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than the 75 bits of the older FT8 protocol or 72 bits of JT4, JT9,
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JT65, MSK144, and QRA64. Cyclic redundancy checks (CRCs) that protect
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against false decodes have been increased from 12 to 14 bits (FT8) and
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from 8 to 12 bits (MSK144). These changes bring many benefits,
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including support of messages for the following special types of QSOs
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and exchanged information:
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A majority of new program features involve the FT8 and MSK144
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protocols. Both modes have been upgraded to use use 77-bit
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information payloads rather than the 75 bits of the older FT8 protocol
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or 72 bits of JT4, JT9, JT65, MSK144, and QRA64. Cyclic redundancy
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checks (CRCs) that protect against false decodes have been increased
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from 12 to 14 bits (FT8) and from 8 to 13 bits (MSK144). These
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changes bring many benefits, including support of structured messages
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optimized for the following special types of QSOs and exchanged
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information:
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1. NA VHF Contest operation with full and transparent support of grid
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locators and "/R" (Rover) callsigns
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@ -26,95 +28,102 @@ and exchanged information:
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4. ARRL RTTY Roundup operation with standard contest exchanges such as
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"579 NJ" or "559 0071"
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5. Much better and more user-friendly support for compound and
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nonstandard callsigns
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5. Compound and nonstandard callsigns (up tp 11 characters); no need
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for distinctions about "Type 1" or "Type 2" prefixes/suffixes
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6. A special "telemetry" message format for exchange of arbitrary
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information (up to 71 bits)
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information up to 71 bits
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7. All features of FT8 DXpedition mode, as in WSJT-X v1.9.1
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Enhancements to the FT8 decoder ensure that in most situations
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decoding sensitivity is slightly better than for the old FT8 protocol.
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Sensitivity for MSK144 can be up to 0.4 dB worse. Symbol rates and
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occupied bandwidths are the same as for the older protocols, and
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false-decode rates are significantly lower.
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decoding sensitivity is slightly better than for the old protocol.
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Symbol rates and occupied bandwidths are the same as before, and
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false-decode rates are significantly lower. The decoding threshold
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for MSK144 is a fraction of a dB higher than before, owing to the
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slightly larger message payload and higher code rate.
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IMPORTANT: For the convenience of beta-testers, the first and second
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"release candidates" -- releases with "-rc1" or "-rc2" in their names
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-- will have Rx and Tx capability for both the new FT8 protocol and
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the older one. Starting with the third release candidate ("-rc3"),
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and in the general-availability full release of WSJT-X 2.0, only the
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new protocol will be supported. In contrast, the new MSK144 protocol
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replaces the old one from the outset, without backward compatibility.
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To minimize on-the-air confusion, it's important that users be aware
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of these distinctions and our planned schedule for the release of
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WSJT-X 2.0, as detailed below.
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OTHER PROGRAM ENHANCEMENTS: Several other new features should be
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mentioned, even in this brief overview. The WSPR decoder has
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significantly better sensitivity, by about 1 dB. Color highlighting
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of decoded messages provides "worked before" status for callsigns,
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grid locators, and DXCC entities on a "by band" basis. Color
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highlighting can also identify stations that have (or have not)
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uploaded their logs to "Logbook of the World" (LoTW) within the past
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year. (Information from LoTW for this purpose can be downloaded from
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the ARRL web site.)
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OTHER PROGRAM ENHANCEMENTS: WSJT-X 2.0 has several other new features
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and capabilities. The WSPR decoder has significantly better
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sensitivity, by about 1 dB. Color highlighting of decoded messages
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provides worked-before status for callsigns, grid locators, and DXCC
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entities on a "by band" basis. Color highlighting can also identify
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stations that have (or have not) uploaded their logs to "Logbook of
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the World" (LoTW) within the past year. (Recent information from LoTW
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for this purpose can be downloaded from the ARRL web site.)
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WSJT-X 2.0 introduces no significant changes to any of the modes JT4,
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JT9, JT65, QRA64, ISCAT, Echo, or FreqCal.
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The following table shows examples of message formats supported by the
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new FT8 and MSK144 protocols. Parameters i3 and n3 (shown in the
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first column) are used in the software to define major and minor
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77-bit message types.
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IMPORTANT: For the convenience of beta-testers, the first and second
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release candidates -- releases with "-rc1" or "-rc2" in their names --
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will have Rx and Tx capability for both the new FT8 protocol and the
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older one. Starting with the third release candidate ("-rc3"), and in
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the general-availability full release of WSJT-X 2.0, only the new
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protocol will be supported. In contrast, the new MSK144 protocol
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replaces the old one from the outset, without backward compatibility.
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To minimize on-the-air confusion, it's important that users be aware
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of these distinctions and the schedule for release of WSJT-X 2.0, as
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detailed below.
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MESSAGE FORMATS: The following table shows examples of message formats
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supported by the new FT8 and MSK144 protocols. Parameters i3 and n3
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(shown in the first column) are used in the software to define major
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and minor 77-bit message types.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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i3.n3 Example Messages Comments
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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0.0 TNX BOB 73 GL Free text
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0.1 K1ABC RR73; W9XYZ <KH1/KH7Z> -08 DXpedition Mode (sent only by Fox)
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0.2 G4ABC/P R 570007 JO22DB EU VHF Contest
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0.1 K1ABC RR73; W9XYZ <KH1/KH7Z> -08 DXpedition Mode
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0.2 PA9XYZ 590003 IO91NP EU VHF Contest
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0.2 G4ABC/P R 570007 JO22DB EU VHF Contest
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0.3 K1ABC W9XYZ 6A WI ARRL Field Day
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0.3 W9XYZ K1ABC R 2B EMA ARRL Field Day
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0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 Telemetry (up to 18 hex digits)
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1. <PJ4/K1ABC> W9XYZ Compound call
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1. W9XYZ <PJ4/K1ABC> 73
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1. CQ FD K1ABC FN42
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0.5 123456789ABCDEF012 Telemetry (71 bits, 18 hex digits)
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1. CQ FD K1ABC FN42 ARRL Field Day
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1. CQ RU K1ABC FN42 ARRL RTTY Roundup
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1. CQ K1ABC FN42
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1. CQ TEST K1ABC FN42 NA VHF Contest
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1. CQ TEST K1ABC/R FN42
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1. CQ TEST K1ABC/R FN42 NA VHF Contest
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ EN37
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ -09
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ R-17
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ RRR
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ 73
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ RR73
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1. K1ABC/R W9XYZ EN37
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ/R RR73
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1. K1ABC/R W9XYZ EN37 NA VHF Contest
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1. K1ABC W9XYZ/R RR73 NA VHF Contest
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1. <PJ4/K1ABC> W9XYZ Compound call
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1. W9XYZ <PJ4/K1ABC> 73 Compound call
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1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> -13 Nonstandard call
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1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ R+02
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1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> RRR
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1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ RR73
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2. CQ G4ABC/P IO91
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2. G4ABC/P PA9XYZ JO22
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2. PA9XYZ G4ABC/P RR73
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1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ R+02 Nonstandard call
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1. W9XYZ <YW18FIFA> RRR Nonstandard call
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1. <YW18FIFA> W9XYZ RR73 Nonstandard call
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2. CQ G4ABC/P IO91 EU VHF contest
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2. G4ABC/P PA9XYZ JO22 EU VHF contest
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2. PA9XYZ G4ABC/P RR73 EU VHF contest
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3. K1ABC KA0DEF 559 MO ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. K1ABC W9XYZ 579 WI ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. KA1ABC G3AAA 529 0013 ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. TU; G3AAA K1ABC R 559 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. TU; KA0DEF K1ABC R 569 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. TU; K1ABC G3AAA R 559 0194 ARRL RTTY Roundup
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3. W9XYZ K1ABC R 589 MA ARRL RTTY Roundup
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4. CQ KH1/KH7Z Compound call
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4. CQ YW18FIFA Nonstandard call
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Minimal QSO sequences that take advantage of the new 77-bit messages
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are illustrated below. Model QSOs 1 and 2 are the same as those used
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by the old FT8 and MSK144 protocols, and QSO number 3 is the same as
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the existing FT8 DXpedition Mode. Model QSOs 4 through 8 were not
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possible with the old protocols.
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In the above list, callsigns enclosed in angle brackets (e.g.,
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<PJ4/K1ABC>, <YW18FIFA>) are transmitted as hash codes. They will be
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displayed correctly by any receiving station that has copied the full
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callsign (without brackets) in a previous transmissiion. Otherwise
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the receiving software will display <...>.
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Some minimal QSO sequences that take advantage of the new 77-bit
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messages are illustrated below. Model QSOs 1 and 2 are the same as
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those used by the old FT8 and MSK144 protocols, and QSO number 3 is
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the same as the existing FT8 DXpedition Mode. Model QSOs 4 through 9
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were not possible with the old protocols.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1. Standard QSO
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@ -204,14 +213,14 @@ YW18FIFA <W9XYZ> RRR
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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SCHEDULE FOR PROGRAM RELEASE: Candidate releases of WSJT-X 2.0 will
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have built-in expiration dates after which they cannot be used.
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Target dates for planned releases are as follows:
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RELEASE SCHEDULE: Candidate releases of WSJT-X 2.0 will have built-in
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expiration dates after which they cannot be used. Target dates for
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planned releases are as follows:
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Monday, September 17: -rc1 (expires Oct 31)
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Monday, October 15: -rc2 (expires Nov 30)
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Monday, November 12: -rc3 (expires Dec 31)
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Monday, December 10: GA full release of WSJT-X 2.0
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September 17: -rc1 (expires Oct 31)
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October 15: -rc2 (expires Nov 30)
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November 12: -rc3 (expires Dec 31)
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December 10: GA Full release of WSJT-X 2.0
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WSJT-X 2.0-rc1 provides the first chance for beta testers to use the
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new 77-bit messages. It supports the old (v1.9.1) FT8 protocol as
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@ -219,21 +228,22 @@ well as the new message types illustrated above. To avoid QRMing
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legacy FT8 users with incompatible messages they can't decode, and to
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help concentrate testing activity into a few sub-bands, we recommend
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using the new FT8 capabilities on the 40- or 20-meter bands at dial
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frequencies 7.078 or 14.078 MHz. These frequencies are offered as
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FT8 alternatives on the drop-down frequency-selection control
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frequencies 7.078 or 14.078 MHz. These frequencies are offered as FT8
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alternatives on the drop-down frequency-selection control on the main
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window.
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The new MSK144 is fully functional for QSOs between any two stations
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using a WSJT-X v2.0 release. MSK144 is not backward compatible with
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that in v1.9.1 or earlier program versions. Therefore during the
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testing period, approximately Sept 17 through December 10, we
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recommend using the new MSK144 capabilities on 50.380 MHz in IARU
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Region 1 or 50.280 in Regions 2 and 3. As soon as most regular users
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earlier program versions. Therefore during the testing period,
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approximately Sept 17 through December 10, we recommend using the new
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MSK144 capabilities on 50.380 MHz (IARU Region 1) or 50.280 (Regions 2
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and 3). By specific arrangement, or as soon as most regular users
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have upgraded to a v2.0 release, MSK144 activity can be moved back to
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50.360 (Region 1) or 50.260 (Regions 2 and 3).
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By design, our proposed release schedule will make WSJT-X 2.0 usable
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for all relevant ARRL operating events and Eurpoean VHF contests in
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2019.
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for all relevant ARRL operating events and Eurpoean VHF contests after
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January 1, 2019.
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Dates of relevant upcoming ARRL contests
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----------------------------------------
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