From 5eaee212cc065fd37e5026f7d895bd0b84b5bdd4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joe Taylor Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 20:24:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add jtmsk.txt. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://svn.code.sf.net/p/wsjt/wsjt/branches/jtms3@2527 ab8295b8-cf94-4d9e-aec4-7959e3be5d79 --- jtmsk.txt | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mainwindow.cpp | 2 +- 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 jtmsk.txt diff --git a/jtmsk.txt b/jtmsk.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..83ff5fb46 --- /dev/null +++ b/jtmsk.txt @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ + JTMSK: Possible New Mode for Meteor Scatter + ------------------------------------------- + +1. Transmitting + +Messages are sent character-by character, 6 bits plus odd parity. +Message length can be one of {5 7 9 11 13 17 19 23 29}; messages are +padded with blanks up to the next available length from this list. + +Modulation is Minimum Shift Keying (MSK) at 2000 baud. This is a form +of constant-envelope, continuous-phase modulation, equivalent to FSK +with offset equal to half the bit rate. JTMSK sends a "0" bit with +0.5 ms of a sine wave at f0=1000 Hz, and a "1" bit at f1=2000 Hz. +Carrier phase increment over one bit is therefore 0.5 cycles (pi +radians) at f0 and 1.0 cycles (two*pi radians) at f1. With odd parity +there is always an odd number of 1's and even number of 0's in a +character, so the phase increment over a full character is always an +integer number of cycles. + +2. Receiving + + a. Pings are detected (or mouse-picked data is selected) as in + WSJT9, except that it's done in real time rather than at the end + of an Rx interval. + + b. Compute real-to-complex FFT. Zap birdies, remove frequency + components outside the range 300 - 2700 Hz, and convert to analytic + time-domain signal. (analytic) + + c. Square the complex signal, cx2=cx*cx, and compute FFT. Look for + narrow carriers at frequency 2000 + 2*DF +/- 2*Tol and 2000 Hz + higher. (msdf) + + d. If carrier is found, measure frequency f and phase phi. Multiply + cx by exp(-twopi*i*(f-1500)*t - phi) to recover the + standard-frequency baseband signal. (tweak1) + + e. Establish symbol and character sync by cross-correlating with + conjg(cwb), where cwb is the MSK waveform for the + character. + + f. Find message length by computing ACF (of what? cdat? soft + symbol values?) + + g. Cross-correlate the complex standard-frequency signal against + conjugated templates for each character in the JTMSK alphabet. + Best match yields the decoded character. + + h. Decode the message by cross-correlating character-length segments + of cdat against complex waveforms for each possible character. + + i. If msglen is established and long enough, try folding the data and + determining best-fit characters as above. + +3. Comparison of modes: + + | Meteor Scatter | IonoScatter + | FSK441 JTMS JTMSK | JT6M ISCAT +-------------------+-----------------------+------------------- +T/R period (s) | 30 30 30 | 30 30 +Modulation type | 4-FSK MSK* MSK* | 44-FSK 41-FSK +Keying rate (baud) | 441 1378 2000 | 21.5 43.1 +Characters/s | 147 197 286 | 14.3 32.3 +Bandwidth (Hz) | 1764 1378 2000 | 947 1809 diff --git a/mainwindow.cpp b/mainwindow.cpp index ce23348e6..8b017971d 100644 --- a/mainwindow.cpp +++ b/mainwindow.cpp @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -//--------------------------------------------------------------- MainWindow +//---------------------------------------------------------------- MainWindow #include "mainwindow.h" #include "ui_mainwindow.h" #include "devsetup.h"