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Document backward/forward compatibility rules for the UDP message protocol
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@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
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* ======================
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*
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* All messages are written or read using the QDataStream derivatives
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* defined below, note that we are using the default for floating
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* point precision which means all are double precision i.e. 64-bit
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* defined below, note that we are using the default for floating
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* point precision which means all are double precision i.e. 64-bit
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* IEEE format.
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*
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* Message is big endian format
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@ -19,12 +19,12 @@
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*
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* Payload format:
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*
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* As per the QDataStream format, see below for version used and
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* As per the QDataStream format, see below for version used and
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* here:
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*
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* http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/datastreamformat.html
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*
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* for the serialization details for each type, at the time of
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* for the serialization details for each type, at the time of
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* writing the above document is for Qt_5_0 format which is buggy
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* so we use Qt_5_4 format, differences are:
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*
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@ -37,18 +37,20 @@
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* offset qint32 only present if timespec=2
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* timezone several-fields only present if timespec=3
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*
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* we will avoid using QDateTime fields with time zones for simplicity.
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* we will avoid using QDateTime fields with time zones for
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* simplicity.
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*
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* Type utf8 is a utf-8 byte string formatted as a QByteArray for
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* serialization purposes (currently a quint32 size followed by size
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* bytes, no terminator is present or counted).
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*
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* The QDataStream format document linked above is not complete for
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* the QByteArray serialization format, it is similar to the QString
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* serialization format in that it differentiates between empty
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* strings and null strings. Empty strings have a length of zero
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* The QDataStream format document linked above is not complete for
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* the QByteArray serialization format, it is similar to the QString
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* serialization format in that it differentiates between empty
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* strings and null strings. Empty strings have a length of zero
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* whereas null strings have a length field of 0xffffffff.
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*
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*
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* Schema Negotiation
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* ------------------
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*
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@ -72,6 +74,36 @@
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* Schema Version 3:- this schema uses the QDataStream::Qt_5_4 version.
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*
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*
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* Backward Compatibility
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* ----------------------
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*
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* It is important that applications developed at different times
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* remain compatible with this protocol and with older or newer
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* versions of WSJT-X. This is achieved by both third-party
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* applications and WSJT-X honouring two basic rules.
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*
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* 1. New message types may be added to the protocol in the future,
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* third-party applications and WSJT-X shall ignore silently any
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* message types they do not recognize.
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*
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* 2. New fields may be added to existing message types, they will
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* always be added to the end of the existing fields and the number
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* and type of existing fields shall not change. If a field type
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* must be changed; a new field will be added and the existing
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* field will remain. The originator of such a message shall
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* populate both the new and old field with reasonable
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* values. Third-party applications and WSJT-X shall ignore
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* silently any extra data received in datagrams after the fields
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* they know about.
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*
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* Note that these rules are unrelated to the schema number above
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* whose purpose is to distinguish between non-compatible encodings of
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* field data types. New message types and extra fields in existing
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* messages can and will be added without any change in schema number.
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*
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*
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* Message Types
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* -------------
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*
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* Message Direction Value Type
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* ------------- --------- ---------------------- -----------
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