WSJT-X/Modulator.cpp

239 lines
7.2 KiB
C++

#include "Modulator.hpp"
#include <limits>
#include <qmath.h>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QDebug>
#include "mainwindow.h"
extern float gran(); // Noise generator (for tests only)
#define RAMP_INCREMENT 64 // MUST be an integral factor of 2^16
#if defined (WSJT_SOFT_KEYING)
# define SOFT_KEYING true
#else
# define SOFT_KEYING false
#endif
double const Modulator::m_twoPi = 2.0 * 3.141592653589793238462;
// float wpm=20.0;
// unsigned m_nspd=1.2*48000.0/wpm;
// m_nspd=3072; //18.75 WPM
unsigned const Modulator::m_nspd = 2048 + 512; // 22.5 WPM
Modulator::Modulator (unsigned frameRate, unsigned periodLengthInSeconds, \
QObject * parent)
: AudioDevice (parent)
, m_phi (0.0)
, m_framesSent (0)
, m_frameRate (frameRate)
, m_period (periodLengthInSeconds)
, m_state (Idle)
, m_tuning (false)
, m_muted (false)
{
qsrand (QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch()); // Initialize random seed
}
void Modulator::open (unsigned symbolsLength, double framesPerSymbol, \
unsigned frequency, Channel channel, bool synchronize, double dBSNR)
{
// Time according to this computer which becomes our base time
qint64 ms0 = QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch() % 86400000;
// qDebug () << "Modulator: Using soft keying for CW is " << SOFT_KEYING;;
m_symbolsLength = symbolsLength;
m_framesSent = 0;
m_isym0 = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max (); // Arbitrary big number
m_addNoise = dBSNR < 0.;
m_nsps = framesPerSymbol;
m_frequency = frequency;
m_amp = std::numeric_limits<qint16>::max ();
// noise generator parameters
if (m_addNoise) {
m_snr = qPow (10.0, 0.05 * (dBSNR - 6.0));
m_fac = 3000.0;
if (m_snr > 1.0) m_fac = 3000.0 / m_snr;
}
unsigned mstr = ms0 % (1000 * m_period); // ms in period
m_ic = (mstr / 1000) * m_frameRate; // we start exactly N seconds
// into period where N is the next whole second
m_silentFrames = 0;
// calculate number of silent frames to send
if (synchronize && !m_tuning) {
m_silentFrames = m_ic + m_frameRate - (mstr * m_frameRate / 1000);
}
// qDebug () << "Modulator: starting at " << m_ic / m_frameRate << " sec, sending " << m_silentFrames << " silent frames";
AudioDevice::open (QIODevice::ReadOnly, channel);
Q_EMIT stateChanged ((m_state = (synchronize && m_silentFrames) ?
Synchronizing : Active));
}
qint64 Modulator::readData (char * data, qint64 maxSize)
{
static int j0=-1;
static double toneFrequency0;
double toneFrequency;
if(maxSize==0) return 0;
Q_ASSERT (!(maxSize % static_cast<qint64> (bytesPerFrame ()))); // no torn frames
Q_ASSERT (isOpen ());
qint64 numFrames (maxSize / bytesPerFrame ());
qint16 * samples (reinterpret_cast<qint16 *> (data));
qint16 * end (samples + numFrames * (bytesPerFrame () / sizeof (qint16)));
// qDebug () << "Modulator: " << numFrames << " requested, m_ic = " << m_ic << ", tune mode is " << m_tuning;
// qDebug() << "C" << maxSize << numFrames << bytesPerFrame();
switch (m_state)
{
case Synchronizing:
{
if (m_silentFrames) { // send silence up to first second
numFrames = qMin (m_silentFrames, numFrames);
for ( ; samples != end; samples = load (0, samples)) { // silence
}
m_silentFrames -= numFrames;
return numFrames * bytesPerFrame ();
}
Q_EMIT stateChanged ((m_state = Active));
m_ramp = 0; // prepare for CW wave shaping
}
// fall through
case Active:
{
unsigned isym (m_tuning ? 0 : m_ic / (4.0 * m_nsps)); // Actual fsample=48000
if (isym >= m_symbolsLength && icw[0] > 0) { // start CW condition
// Output the CW ID
m_dphi = m_twoPi * m_frequency / m_frameRate;
unsigned const ic0 = m_symbolsLength * 4 * m_nsps;
unsigned j (0);
qint64 framesGenerated (0);
while (samples != end) {
m_phi += m_dphi;
if (m_phi > m_twoPi) m_phi -= m_twoPi;
qint16 sample ((SOFT_KEYING ? qAbs (m_ramp - 1) :
(m_ramp ? 32767 : 0)) * qSin (m_phi));
j = (m_ic - ic0 - 1) / m_nspd + 1;
bool l0 (icw[j] && icw[j] <= 1); // first element treated specially as it's a count
j = (m_ic - ic0) / m_nspd + 1;
if ((m_ramp != 0 && m_ramp != std::numeric_limits<qint16>::min ()) ||
!!icw[j] != l0) {
if (!!icw[j] != l0) {
Q_ASSERT (m_ramp == 0 || m_ramp == std::numeric_limits<qint16>::min ());
}
m_ramp += RAMP_INCREMENT; // ramp
}
if (j < NUM_CW_SYMBOLS) { // stop condition
// if (!m_ramp && !icw[j])
// {
// sample = 0;
// }
samples = load (postProcessSample (sample), samples);
++framesGenerated;
++m_ic;
}
}
if (j > static_cast<unsigned> (icw[0])) {
Q_EMIT stateChanged ((m_state = Idle));
}
m_framesSent += framesGenerated;
return framesGenerated * bytesPerFrame ();
}
double const baud (12000.0 / m_nsps);
// fade out parameters (no fade out for tuning)
unsigned const i0 = m_tuning ? 999 * m_nsps :
(m_symbolsLength - 0.017) * 4.0 * m_nsps;
unsigned const i1 = m_tuning ? 999 * m_nsps :
m_symbolsLength * 4.0 * m_nsps;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < numFrames; ++i) {
isym = m_tuning ? 0 : m_ic / (4.0 * m_nsps); //Actual fsample=48000
if (isym != m_isym0) {
if(m_toneSpacing==0.0) {
toneFrequency0=m_frequency + itone[isym]*baud;
} else {
toneFrequency0=m_frequency + itone[isym]*m_toneSpacing;
}
m_dphi = m_twoPi * toneFrequency0 / m_frameRate;
m_isym0 = isym;
}
int j=m_ic/480;
if(m_fSpread>0.0 and j!=j0) {
float x1=(float)rand()/RAND_MAX;
float x2=(float)rand()/RAND_MAX;
toneFrequency = toneFrequency0 + 0.5*m_fSpread*(x1+x2-1.0);
m_dphi = m_twoPi * toneFrequency / m_frameRate;
j0=j;
}
m_phi += m_dphi;
if (m_phi > m_twoPi) m_phi -= m_twoPi;
if (m_ic > i0) m_amp = 0.98 * m_amp;
if (m_ic > i1) m_amp = 0.0;
samples = load (postProcessSample (m_amp * qSin (m_phi)), samples);
++m_ic;
}
if (m_amp == 0.0) { // TODO G4WJS: compare double with zero might not be wise
if (icw[0] == 0) {
// no CW ID to send
Q_EMIT stateChanged ((m_state = Idle));
m_framesSent += numFrames;
return numFrames * bytesPerFrame ();
}
m_phi = 0.0;
}
// done for this chunk - continue on next call
m_framesSent += numFrames;
return numFrames * bytesPerFrame ();
}
Q_EMIT stateChanged ((m_state = Idle));
// fall through
case Idle:
break;
}
Q_ASSERT (Idle == m_state);
return 0;
}
qint16 Modulator::postProcessSample (qint16 sample) const
{
if (m_muted) { // silent frame
sample = 0;
} else if (m_addNoise) { // Test frame, we'll add noise
qint32 s = m_fac * (gran () + sample * m_snr / 32768.0);
if (s > std::numeric_limits<qint16>::max ()) {
s = std::numeric_limits<qint16>::max ();
}
if (s < std::numeric_limits<qint16>::min ()) {
s = std::numeric_limits<qint16>::min ();
}
sample = s;
}
return sample;
}