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803 lines
31 KiB
C++
803 lines
31 KiB
C++
// test_geometric.cpp
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// Copyright Paul A. Bristow 2010.
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// Copyright John Maddock 2010.
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// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
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// Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
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// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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// Tests for Geometric Distribution.
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// Note that these defines must be placed BEFORE #includes.
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#define BOOST_MATH_OVERFLOW_ERROR_POLICY ignore_error
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// because several tests overflow & underflow by design.
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#define BOOST_MATH_DISCRETE_QUANTILE_POLICY real
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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# pragma warning(disable: 4127) // conditional expression is constant.
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#endif
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#if !defined(TEST_FLOAT) && !defined(TEST_DOUBLE) && !defined(TEST_LDOUBLE) && !defined(TEST_REAL_CONCEPT)
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# define TEST_FLOAT
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# define TEST_DOUBLE
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# define TEST_LDOUBLE
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# define TEST_REAL_CONCEPT
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#endif
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#include <boost/math/tools/test.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/concepts/real_concept.hpp> // for real_concept
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using ::boost::math::concepts::real_concept;
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#include <boost/math/distributions/geometric.hpp> // for geometric_distribution
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using boost::math::geometric_distribution;
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using boost::math::geometric; // using typedef for geometric_distribution<double>
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#include <boost/math/distributions/negative_binomial.hpp> // for some comparisons.
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#define BOOST_TEST_MAIN
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#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp> // for test_main
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#include <boost/test/floating_point_comparison.hpp> // for BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION
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#include "test_out_of_range.hpp"
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#include <iostream>
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using std::cout;
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using std::endl;
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using std::setprecision;
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using std::showpoint;
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#include <limits>
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using std::numeric_limits;
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template <class RealType>
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void test_spot( // Test a single spot value against 'known good' values.
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RealType k, // Number of failures.
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RealType p, // Probability of success_fraction.
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RealType P, // CDF probability.
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RealType Q, // Complement of CDF.
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RealType tol) // Test tolerance.
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{
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boost::math::geometric_distribution<RealType> g(p);
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BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(p, g.success_fraction());
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(g, k), P, tol);
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if((P < 0.99) && (Q < 0.99))
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{
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// We can only check this if P is not too close to 1,
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// so that we can guarantee that Q is free of error:
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//
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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cdf(complement(g, k)), Q, tol);
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if(k != 0)
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{
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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quantile(g, P), k, tol);
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}
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else
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{
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// Just check quantile is very small:
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if((std::numeric_limits<RealType>::max_exponent <= std::numeric_limits<double>::max_exponent)
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&& (boost::is_floating_point<RealType>::value))
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{
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// Limit where this is checked: if exponent range is very large we may
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// run out of iterations in our root finding algorithm.
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BOOST_CHECK(quantile(g, P) < boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>() * 10);
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}
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}
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if(k != 0)
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{
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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quantile(complement(g, Q)), k, tol);
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}
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else
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{
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// Just check quantile is very small:
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if((std::numeric_limits<RealType>::max_exponent <= std::numeric_limits<double>::max_exponent)
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&& (boost::is_floating_point<RealType>::value))
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{
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// Limit where this is checked: if exponent range is very large we may
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// run out of iterations in our root finding algorithm.
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BOOST_CHECK(quantile(complement(g, Q)) < boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>() * 10);
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}
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}
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} // if((P < 0.99) && (Q < 0.99))
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// Parameter estimation test: estimate success ratio:
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(
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1+k, P),
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p, 0.02); // Wide tolerance needed for some tests.
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// Note we bump up the sample size here, purely for the sake of the test,
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// internally the function has to adjust the sample size so that we get
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// the right upper bound, our test undoes this, so we can verify the result.
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(
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1+k+1, Q),
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p, 0.02);
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if(Q < P)
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{
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//
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// We check two things here, that the upper and lower bounds
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// are the right way around, and that they do actually bracket
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// the naive estimate of p = successes / (sample size)
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//
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BOOST_CHECK(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(
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1+k, Q)
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<=
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(
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1+k, Q)
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);
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BOOST_CHECK(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(
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1+k, Q)
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<=
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1 / (1+k)
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);
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BOOST_CHECK(
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1 / (1+k)
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<=
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(
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1+k, Q)
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);
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}
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else
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{
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// As above but when P is small.
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BOOST_CHECK(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(
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1+k, P)
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<=
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(
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1+k, P)
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);
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BOOST_CHECK(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(
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1+k, P)
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<=
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1 / (1+k)
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);
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BOOST_CHECK(
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1 / (1+k)
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<=
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(
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1+k, P)
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);
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}
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// Estimate sample size:
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_minimum_number_of_trials(
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k, p, P),
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1+k, 0.02); // Can differ 50 to 51 for small p
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
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geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_maximum_number_of_trials(
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k, p, Q),
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1+k, 0.02);
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} // test_spot
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template <class RealType> // Any floating-point type RealType.
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void test_spots(RealType)
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{
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// Basic sanity checks.
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// Most test data is to double precision (17 decimal digits) only,
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cout << "Floating point Type is " << typeid(RealType).name() << endl;
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// so set tolerance to 1000 eps expressed as a fraction,
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// or 1000 eps of type double expressed as a fraction,
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// whichever is the larger.
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RealType tolerance = (std::max)
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(boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>(),
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static_cast<RealType>(std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
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tolerance *= 10; // 10 eps
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cout << "Tolerance = " << tolerance << "." << endl;
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RealType tol1eps = boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>(); // Very tight, suit exact values.
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//RealType tol2eps = boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>() * 2; // Tight, values.
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RealType tol5eps = boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>() * 5; // Wider 5 epsilon.
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cout << "Tolerance 5 eps = " << tol5eps << "." << endl;
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// Sources of spot test values are mainly R.
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using boost::math::geometric_distribution;
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using boost::math::geometric;
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using boost::math::cdf;
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using boost::math::pdf;
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using boost::math::quantile;
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using boost::math::complement;
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BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for std math functions
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// Test geometric using cdf spot values R
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// These test quantiles and complements as well.
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test_spot( //
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static_cast<RealType>(2), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // Probability of success as fraction, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.875L), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(0.125L), // complement CCDF Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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test_spot( //
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static_cast<RealType>(0), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.25), // Probability of success as fraction, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.25), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(0.75), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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test_spot(
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// R formatC(pgeom(10,0.25), digits=17) [1] "0.95776486396789551"
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// formatC(pgeom(10,0.25, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "0.042235136032104499"
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static_cast<RealType>(10), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.25), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.95776486396789551L), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(0.042235136032104499L), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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test_spot( //
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// > R formatC(pgeom(50,0.25, TRUE), digits=17) [1] "0.99999957525875771"
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// > R formatC(pgeom(50,0.25, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "4.2474124232020353e-07"
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static_cast<RealType>(50), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.25), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.99999957525875771), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(4.2474124232020353e-07), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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/*
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// This causes failures in find_upper_bound_on_p p is small branch.
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test_spot( // formatC(pgeom(50,0.01, TRUE), digits=17)[1] "0.40104399353383874"
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// > formatC(pgeom(50,0.01, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "0.59895600646616121"
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static_cast<RealType>(50), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.01), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.40104399353383874), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(0.59895600646616121), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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*/
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test_spot( // > formatC(pgeom(50,0.99, TRUE), digits=17) [1] " 1"
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// formatC(pgeom(50,0.99, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "1.0000000000000364e-102"
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static_cast<RealType>(50), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.99), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(1), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(1.0000000000000364e-102), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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test_spot( // > formatC(pgeom(1,0.99, TRUE), digits=17) [1] "0.99990000000000001"
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// > formatC(pgeom(1,0.99, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "0.00010000000000000009"
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static_cast<RealType>(1), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.99), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.9999), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(0.0001), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance);
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if(std::numeric_limits<RealType>::is_specialized)
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{ // An extreme value test that is more accurate than using negative binomial.
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// Since geometric only uses exp and log functions.
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test_spot( // > formatC(pgeom(10000, 0.001, TRUE), digits=17) [1] "0.99995487182736897"
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// > formatC(pgeom(10000,0.001, FALSE), digits=17) [1] "4.5128172631071587e-05"
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static_cast<RealType>(10000L), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.001L), // Probability of success, p
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static_cast<RealType>(0.99995487182736897L), // Probability of result (CDF), P
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static_cast<RealType>(4.5128172631071587e-05L), // Q = 1 - P
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tolerance); //
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} // numeric_limit is specialized
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// End of single spot tests using RealType
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// Tests on PDF:
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //> formatC(dgeom(0,0.5), digits=17)[1] " 0.5"
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
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static_cast<RealType>(0.0) ), // Number of failures, k is very small but not integral,
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static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // nearly success probability.
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tolerance);
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //> formatC(dgeom(0,0.5), digits=17)[1] " 0.5"
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// R treates geom as a discrete distribution.
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// > formatC(dgeom(1.999999,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0"
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// Warning message:
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// In dgeom(1.999999, 0.5, FALSE) : non-integer x = 1.999999
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
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static_cast<RealType>(0.0001L) ), // Number of failures, k is very small but not integral,
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static_cast<RealType>(0.4999653438420768L), // nearly success probability.
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tolerance);
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, TRUE), digits=17)[1] " 0.5"
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// > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.5"
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// R treates geom as a discrete distribution.
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
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static_cast<RealType>(0.0001L) ), // Number of failures, k is very small but not integral,
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static_cast<RealType>(0.4999653438420768L), // nearly success probability.
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tolerance);
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // formatC(dgeom(1,0.01), digits=17)[1] "0.0099000000000000008"
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.01L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(1) ), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.0099000000000000008), //
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tolerance);
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //> formatC(dgeom(1,0.99), digits=17)[1] "0.0099000000000000043"
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.99L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(1) ), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.00990000000000000043L), //
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tolerance);
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //> > formatC(dgeom(0,0.99), digits=17)[1] "0.98999999999999999"
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.99L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(0) ), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(0.98999999999999999L), //
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tolerance);
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// p near unity.
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // > formatC(dgeom(100,0.99), digits=17)[1] "9.9000000000003448e-201"
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.99L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(100) ), // Number of failures, k
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static_cast<RealType>(9.9000000000003448e-201L), //
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100 * tolerance); // Note difference
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// p nearer unity.
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.9999)),
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static_cast<RealType>(10) ), // Number of failures, k
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// static_cast<double>(9.9989999999889024e-41), // Boost.Math
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// static_cast<float>(1.00156406e-040)
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static_cast<RealType>(9.999e-41), // exact from 100 digit calculator.
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2e3 * tolerance); // Note bigger tolerance needed.
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// Moshier Cephes 100 digits calculator says 9.999e-41
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//0.9999*pow(1-0.9999,10)
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// 9.9990000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000E-41
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// 9.998999999988988e-041
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// > formatC(dgeom(10, 0.9999), digits=17) [1] "9.9989999999889024e-41"
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// p * pow(q, k) 9.9989999999889880e-041
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// exp(p * k * log1p(-p)) 9.9989999999889024e-041
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// 0.9999999999 * pow(1-0.9999999999,10)= 9.9999999990E-101
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// > formatC(dgeom(10,0.9999999999), digits=17) [1] "1.0000008273040127e-100"
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.9999999999L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(10) ), //
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static_cast<RealType>(9.9999999990E-101L), // 1.0000008273040179e-100
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1e9 * tolerance); // Note big tolerance needed.
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// 1.0000008273040179e-100 Boost.Math
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// 1.0000008273040127e-100 R
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// 0.9999999990000004e-100 100 digit calculator 'exact'
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.00000000001L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(10) ), //
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static_cast<RealType>(9.999999999e-12L), // get 9.9999999989999994e-012
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1 * tolerance); // Note small tolerance needed.
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.00000000001L)),
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static_cast<RealType>(1000) ), //
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static_cast<RealType>(9.9999999e-12L), // get 9.9999998999999913e-012
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tolerance); // Note small tolerance needed.
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
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// > formatC(dgeom(0.0001,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.5"
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// R treates geom as a discrete distribution.
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// But Boost.Math is continuous, so if you want R behaviour,
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// make number of failures, k into an integer with the floor function.
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
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static_cast<RealType>(floor(0.0001L)) ), // Number of failures, k is very small but MADE integral,
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static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // nearly success probability.
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tolerance);
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// R switches over at about 1e7 from k = 0, returning 0.5, to k = 1, returning 0.25.
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// Boost.Math does not do this, even for 0.9999999999999999
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// > formatC(pgeom(0.999999,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.5"
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// > formatC(pgeom(0.9999999,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.25"
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BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, TRUE), digits=17)[1] " 0.5"
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// > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.5"
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// R treates geom as a discrete distribution.
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// But Boost.Math is continuous, so if you want R behaviour,
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// make number of failures, k into an integer with the floor function.
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pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
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static_cast<RealType>(floor(0.9999999999999999L)) ), // Number of failures, k is very small but MADE integral,
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static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // nearly success probability.
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, TRUE), digits=17)[1] " 0.5"
|
|
// > formatC(pgeom(0.0001,0.5, FALSE), digits=17) [1] " 0.5"
|
|
// R treates geom as a discrete distribution.
|
|
// But Boost.Math is continuous, so if you want R behaviour,
|
|
// make number of failures, k into an integer with the floor function.
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(floor(1. - tolerance)) ),
|
|
// Number of failures, k is very small but MADE integral,
|
|
// Need to use tolerance here,
|
|
// as epsilon is ill-defined for Real concept:
|
|
// numeric_limits<RealType>::epsilon() 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // nearly success probability.
|
|
tolerance * 10);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.0001L)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(2)), // k = 2.
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9.99800010e-5L), // 'exact '
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
//> formatC(dgeom(2, 0.9999), digits=17) [1] "9.9989999999977806e-09"
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.9999L)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(2)), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9.999e-9L), // 'exact'
|
|
1000*tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.9999L)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(3)), // k = 3
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9.999e-13L), // get
|
|
1000*tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.9999L)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(5)), // k = 5
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9.999e-21L), // 9.9989999999944947e-021
|
|
1000*tolerance);
|
|
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
pdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>( static_cast<RealType>(0.0001L)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(3)), // k = 0.
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9.99700029999e-5L), //
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
// Tests on cdf:
|
|
// MathCAD pgeom k, r, p) == failures, successes, probability.
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)), // prob 0.5
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) ), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // probability =p
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(complement(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) )), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.5), // probability =
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)), // prob 0.5
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1) ), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.4375L), // probability =p
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(complement(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1) )), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1-0.4375L), // probability =
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(cdf(complement(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1) )), // k = 0
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.25), // probability = exact 0.25
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( //
|
|
cdf(geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.5)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(4)), // k =4.
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.96875L), // exact
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Tests of other functions, mean and other moments ...
|
|
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType> dist(static_cast<RealType>(0.25));
|
|
// mean:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
mean(dist), static_cast<RealType>((1 - 0.25) /0.25), tol5eps);
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
mode(dist), static_cast<RealType>(0), tol1eps);
|
|
// variance:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
variance(dist), static_cast<RealType>((1 - 0.25) / (0.25 * 0.25)), tol5eps);
|
|
|
|
// std deviation:
|
|
// sqrt(0.75/0.125)
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
standard_deviation(dist), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(sqrt((1.0L - 0.25L) / (0.25L * 0.25L))), // using 100 digit calc
|
|
tol5eps);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
skewness(dist), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>((2-0.25L) /sqrt(0.75L)),
|
|
// using calculator
|
|
tol5eps);
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
kurtosis_excess(dist), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(6 + 0.0625L/0.75L), //
|
|
tol5eps);
|
|
// 6.083333333333333 6.166666666666667
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
kurtosis(dist), // true
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(9 + 0.0625L/0.75L), //
|
|
tol5eps);
|
|
// hazard:
|
|
RealType x = static_cast<RealType>(0.125);
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
hazard(dist, x)
|
|
, pdf(dist, x) / cdf(complement(dist, x)), tol5eps);
|
|
// cumulative hazard:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
chf(dist, x), -log(cdf(complement(dist, x))), tol5eps);
|
|
// coefficient_of_variation:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
coefficient_of_variation(dist)
|
|
, standard_deviation(dist) / mean(dist), tol5eps);
|
|
|
|
// Special cases for PDF:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
pdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0)), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
pdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.0001)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
pdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(1)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.001)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
pdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(1)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(8)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_SMALL(
|
|
pdf(
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0))-
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.25),
|
|
2 * boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>() ); // Expect exact, but not quite.
|
|
// numeric_limits<RealType>::epsilon()); // Not suitable for real concept!
|
|
|
|
// Quantile boundary cases checks:
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile( // zero P < cdf(0) so should be exactly zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0));
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile( // min P < cdf(0) so should be exactly zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(boost::math::tools::min_value<RealType>())),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0));
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
quantile( // Small P < cdf(0) so should be near zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>())), //
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0),
|
|
tol5eps);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION(
|
|
quantile( // Small P < cdf(0) so should be exactly zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0.0001)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0),
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
|
|
//BOOST_CHECK( // Fails with overflow for real_concept
|
|
//quantile( // Small P near 1 so k failures should be big.
|
|
//geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(8), static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
//static_cast<RealType>(1 - boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>())) <=
|
|
//static_cast<RealType>(189.56999032670058) // 106.462769 for float
|
|
//);
|
|
|
|
if(std::numeric_limits<RealType>::has_infinity)
|
|
{ // BOOST_CHECK tests for infinity using std::numeric_limits<>::infinity()
|
|
// Note that infinity is not implemented for real_concept, so these tests
|
|
// are only done for types, like built-in float, double.. that have infinity.
|
|
// Note that these assume that BOOST_MATH_OVERFLOW_ERROR_POLICY is NOT throw_on_error.
|
|
// #define BOOST_MATH_THROW_ON_OVERFLOW_POLICY == throw_on_error would throw here.
|
|
// #define BOOST_MAT_DOMAIN_ERROR_POLICY IS defined throw_on_error,
|
|
// so the throw path of error handling is tested below with BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW tests.
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK(
|
|
quantile( // At P == 1 so k failures should be infinite.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1)) ==
|
|
//static_cast<RealType>(boost::math::tools::infinity<RealType>())
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity()) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile( // At 1 == P so should be infinite.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>( static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1)), //
|
|
std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity() );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile(complement( // Q zero 1 so P == 1 < cdf(0) so should be exactly infinity.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0))),
|
|
std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity() );
|
|
} // test for infinity using std::numeric_limits<>::infinity()
|
|
else
|
|
{ // real_concept case, so check it throws rather than returning infinity.
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile( // At P == 1 so k failures should be infinite.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1)),
|
|
boost::math::tools::max_value<RealType>() );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile(complement( // Q zero 1 so P == 1 < cdf(0) so should be exactly infinity.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0))),
|
|
boost::math::tools::max_value<RealType>());
|
|
} // has infinity
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK( // Should work for built-in and real_concept.
|
|
quantile(complement( // Q near to 1 so P nearly 1, so should be large > 300.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(boost::math::tools::min_value<RealType>())))
|
|
>= static_cast<RealType>(300) );
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile( // P == 0 < cdf(0) so should be zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0));
|
|
|
|
// Quantile Complement boundary cases:
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile(complement( // Q = 1 so P = 0 < cdf(0) so should be exactly zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>( static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1))),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
|
|
quantile(complement( // Q very near 1 so P == epsilon < cdf(0) so should be exactly zero.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(1 - boost::math::tools::epsilon<RealType>()))),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
// Check that duff arguments throw domain_error:
|
|
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
pdf( // Negative success_fraction!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(-0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)), std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
pdf( // Success_fraction > 1!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(1.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)),
|
|
std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
pdf( // Negative k argument !
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(-1)),
|
|
std::domain_error);
|
|
//BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
//pdf( // check limit on k (failures)
|
|
//geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
//std::numeric_limits<RealType>infinity()),
|
|
//std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
cdf( // Negative k argument !
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(-1)),
|
|
std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
cdf( // Negative success_fraction!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(-0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)), std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
cdf( // Success_fraction > 1!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(1.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)), std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
quantile( // Negative success_fraction!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(-0.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)), std::domain_error);
|
|
BOOST_MATH_CHECK_THROW(
|
|
quantile( // Success_fraction > 1!
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(1.25)),
|
|
static_cast<RealType>(0)), std::domain_error);
|
|
check_out_of_range<geometric_distribution<RealType> >(0.5);
|
|
// End of check throwing 'duff' out-of-domain values.
|
|
|
|
{ // Compare geometric and negative binomial functions.
|
|
using boost::math::negative_binomial_distribution;
|
|
using boost::math::geometric_distribution;
|
|
|
|
RealType k = static_cast<RealType>(2.L);
|
|
RealType alpha = static_cast<RealType>(0.05L);
|
|
RealType p = static_cast<RealType>(0.5L);
|
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // Successes parameter in negative binomial is 1 for geometric.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(k, alpha),
|
|
negative_binomial_distribution<RealType>::find_lower_bound_on_p(k, static_cast<RealType>(1), alpha),
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // Successes parameter in negative binomial is 1 for geometric.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(k, alpha),
|
|
negative_binomial_distribution<RealType>::find_upper_bound_on_p(k, static_cast<RealType>(1), alpha),
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE_FRACTION( // Should be identical - successes parameter is not used.
|
|
geometric_distribution<RealType>::find_maximum_number_of_trials(k, p, alpha),
|
|
negative_binomial_distribution<RealType>::find_maximum_number_of_trials(k, p, alpha),
|
|
tolerance);
|
|
}
|
|
//geometric::find_upper_bound_on_p(k, alpha);
|
|
return;
|
|
} // template <class RealType> void test_spots(RealType) // Any floating-point type RealType.
|
|
|
|
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE( test_main )
|
|
{
|
|
// Check that can generate geometric distribution using the two convenience methods:
|
|
using namespace boost::math;
|
|
geometric g05d(0.5); // Using typedef - default type is double.
|
|
geometric_distribution<> g05dd(0.5); // Using default RealType double.
|
|
|
|
// Basic sanity-check spot values.
|
|
|
|
// Test some simple double only examples.
|
|
geometric_distribution<double> mydist(0.25);
|
|
// success fraction == 0.25 == 25% or 1 in 4 successes.
|
|
// Note: double values (matching the distribution definition) avoid the need for any casting.
|
|
|
|
// Check accessor functions return exact values for double at least.
|
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(mydist.success_fraction(), static_cast<double>(1./4.));
|
|
|
|
//cout << numeric_limits<RealType>::epsilon() << endl;
|
|
|
|
// (Parameter value, arbitrarily zero, only communicates the floating point type).
|
|
#ifdef TEST_FLOAT
|
|
test_spots(0.0F); // Test float.
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef TEST_DOUBLE
|
|
test_spots(0.0); // Test double.
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef BOOST_MATH_NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_FUNCTIONS
|
|
#ifdef TEST_LDOUBLE
|
|
test_spots(0.0L); // Test long double.
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x582))
|
|
#ifdef TEST_REAL_CONCEPT
|
|
test_spots(boost::math::concepts::real_concept(0.)); // Test real concept.
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
#else
|
|
std::cout << "<note>The long double tests have been disabled on this platform "
|
|
"either because the long double overloads of the usual math functions are "
|
|
"not available at all, or because they are too inaccurate for these tests "
|
|
"to pass.</note>" << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE( test_main )
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|