222 lines
7.6 KiB
Markdown
222 lines
7.6 KiB
Markdown
# spdlog
|
|
|
|
Very fast, header only, C++ logging library. [](https://travis-ci.org/gabime/spdlog) [](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gabime/spdlog)
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Install
|
|
#### Just copy the headers:
|
|
|
|
* Copy the source [folder](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/tree/master/include/spdlog) to your build tree and use a C++11 compiler.
|
|
|
|
#### Or use your favorite package manager:
|
|
|
|
* Ubuntu: `apt-get install libspdlog-dev`
|
|
* Homebrew: `brew install spdlog`
|
|
* FreeBSD: `cd /usr/ports/devel/spdlog/ && make install clean`
|
|
* Fedora: `yum install spdlog`
|
|
* Gentoo: `emerge dev-libs/spdlog`
|
|
* Arch Linux: `yaourt -S spdlog-git`
|
|
* vcpkg: `vcpkg install spdlog`
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Platforms
|
|
* Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris
|
|
* Windows (vc 2013+, cygwin/mingw)
|
|
* Mac OSX (clang 3.5+)
|
|
* Android
|
|
|
|
## Features
|
|
* Very fast - performance is the primary goal (see [benchmarks](#benchmarks) below).
|
|
* Headers only, just copy and use.
|
|
* Feature rich [call style](#usage-example) using the excellent [fmt](https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt) library.
|
|
* Optional printf syntax support.
|
|
* Extremely fast asynchronous mode (optional) - using lockfree queues and other tricks to reach millions of calls/sec.
|
|
* [Custom](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/wiki/3.-Custom-formatting) formatting.
|
|
* Conditional Logging
|
|
* Multi/Single threaded loggers.
|
|
* Various log targets:
|
|
* Rotating log files.
|
|
* Daily log files.
|
|
* Console logging (colors supported).
|
|
* syslog.
|
|
* Windows debugger (```OutputDebugString(..)```)
|
|
* Easily extendable with custom log targets (just implement a single function in the [sink](include/spdlog/sinks/sink.h) interface).
|
|
* Severity based filtering - threshold levels can be modified in runtime as well as in compile time.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Benchmarks
|
|
|
|
Below are some [benchmarks](bench) comparing popular log libraries under Ubuntu 64 bit, Intel i7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz
|
|
|
|
#### Synchronous mode
|
|
Time needed to log 1,000,000 lines in synchronous mode (in seconds, the best of 3 runs):
|
|
|
|
|threads|boost log 1.54|glog |easylogging |spdlog|
|
|
|-------|:-------:|:-----:|----------:|------:|
|
|
|1| 4.169s |1.066s |0.975s |0.302s|
|
|
|10| 6.180s |3.032s |2.857s |0.968s|
|
|
|100| 5.981s |1.139s |4.512s |0.497s|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Asynchronous mode
|
|
Time needed to log 1,000,000 lines in asynchronous mode, i.e. the time it takes to put them in the async queue (in seconds, the best of 3 runs):
|
|
|
|
|threads|g2log <sup>async logger</sup> |spdlog <sup>async mode</sup>|
|
|
|:-------|:-----:|-------------------------:|
|
|
|1| 1.850s |0.216s |
|
|
|10| 0.943s |0.173s|
|
|
|100| 0.959s |0.202s|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Usage Example
|
|
```c++
|
|
|
|
#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
|
|
|
|
#include <iostream>
|
|
#include <memory>
|
|
|
|
void async_example();
|
|
void syslog_example();
|
|
void user_defined_example();
|
|
void err_handler_example();
|
|
|
|
namespace spd = spdlog;
|
|
int main(int, char*[])
|
|
{
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
// Console logger with color
|
|
auto console = spd::stdout_color_mt("console");
|
|
console->info("Welcome to spdlog!");
|
|
console->error("Some error message with arg{}..", 1);
|
|
|
|
// Formatting examples
|
|
console->warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
|
|
console->critical("Support for int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
|
|
console->info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
|
|
console->info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
|
|
console->info("{:<30}", "left aligned");
|
|
|
|
// Use global registry to retrieve loggers
|
|
spd::get("console")->info("loggers can be retrieved from a global registry using the spdlog::get(logger_name) function");
|
|
|
|
// Create basic file logger (not rotated)
|
|
auto my_logger = spd::basic_logger_mt("basic_logger", "logs/basic.txt");
|
|
my_logger->info("Some log message");
|
|
|
|
// Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files
|
|
auto rotating_logger = spd::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/mylogfile.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
|
|
rotating_logger->info("{} * {} equals {:>10}", i, i, i*i);
|
|
|
|
// Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am
|
|
auto daily_logger = spd::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);
|
|
// trigger flush if the log severity is error or higher
|
|
daily_logger->flush_on(spd::level::err);
|
|
daily_logger->info(123.44);
|
|
|
|
// Customize msg format for all messages
|
|
spd::set_pattern("*** [%H:%M:%S %z] [thread %t] %v ***");
|
|
rotating_logger->info("This is another message with custom format");
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Runtime log levels
|
|
spd::set_level(spd::level::info); //Set global log level to info
|
|
console->debug("This message should not be displayed!");
|
|
console->set_level(spd::level::debug); // Set specific logger's log level
|
|
console->debug("This message should be displayed..");
|
|
|
|
// Compile time log levels
|
|
// define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON or SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
|
|
SPDLOG_TRACE(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_TRACE_ON..{} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
|
|
SPDLOG_DEBUG(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
|
|
|
|
// Asynchronous logging is very fast..
|
|
// Just call spdlog::set_async_mode(q_size) and all created loggers from now on will be asynchronous..
|
|
async_example();
|
|
|
|
// syslog example. linux/osx only
|
|
syslog_example();
|
|
|
|
// android example. compile with NDK
|
|
android_example();
|
|
|
|
// Log user-defined types example
|
|
user_defined_example();
|
|
|
|
// Change default log error handler
|
|
err_handler_example();
|
|
|
|
// Apply a function on all registered loggers
|
|
spd::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spd::logger> l)
|
|
{
|
|
l->info("End of example.");
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Release and close all loggers
|
|
spd::drop_all();
|
|
}
|
|
// Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging)
|
|
catch (const spd::spdlog_ex& ex)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void async_example()
|
|
{
|
|
size_t q_size = 4096; //queue size must be power of 2
|
|
spd::set_async_mode(q_size);
|
|
auto async_file = spd::daily_logger_st("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
|
|
async_file->info("Async message #{}", i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//syslog example
|
|
void syslog_example()
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef SPDLOG_ENABLE_SYSLOG
|
|
std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
|
|
auto syslog_logger = spd::syslog_logger("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
|
|
syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog..");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// user defined types logging by implementing operator<<
|
|
struct my_type
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
template<typename OStream>
|
|
friend OStream& operator<<(OStream& os, const my_type &c)
|
|
{
|
|
return os << "[my_type i="<<c.i << "]";
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#include <spdlog/fmt/ostr.h> // must be included
|
|
void user_defined_example()
|
|
{
|
|
spd::get("console")->info("user defined type: {}", my_type { 14 });
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
//custom error handler
|
|
//
|
|
void err_handler_example()
|
|
{
|
|
spd::set_error_handler([](const std::string& msg) {
|
|
std::cerr << "my err handler: " << msg << std::endl;
|
|
});
|
|
// (or logger->set_error_handler(..) to set for specific logger)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Documentation
|
|
Documentation can be found in the [wiki](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog/wiki/1.-QuickStart) pages.
|