improved dh_make_key
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c9f4628693
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532c511f52
119
src/pk/dh/dh.c
119
src/pk/dh/dh.c
@ -104,53 +104,36 @@ int dh_get_size(dh_key *key)
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/**
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Make a DH key [private key pair]
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@param prng An active PRNG state
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@param wprng The index for the PRNG you desire to use
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@param keysize The key size (octets) desired
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@param key [out] Where the newly created DH key will be stored
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@param prng An active PRNG state
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@param wprng The index for the PRNG you desire to use
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@param groupsize The size (octets) of used DH group
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@param key [out] Where the newly created DH key will be stored
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@return CRYPT_OK if successful, note: on error all allocated memory will be freed automatically.
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*/
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int dh_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int keysize, dh_key *key)
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int dh_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int groupsize, dh_key *key)
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{
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unsigned char *buf;
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unsigned long x;
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void *p, *g;
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unsigned long x, keysize;
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void *p, *g, *p_minus1;
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int err;
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/* Table of the strength estimates from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3526#section-8
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* We use them as a reference to estimate an appropriate private key size.
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*/
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const int private_key_sizes[][2] =
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{
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#ifdef LTC_DH768
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{ 180, 240, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH1024
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{ 180, 240, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH1536
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{ 180, 240, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH2048
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/* here we use 224 instead of 220 as NIST requires
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* at least 224bits for the 2048bit group */
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{ 224, 320, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH3072
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{ 260, 420, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH4096
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{ 300, 480, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH6144
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{ 340, 540, },
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#endif
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#ifdef LTC_DH8192
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{ 380, 620, },
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#endif
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{ INT_MAX, INT_MAX, }
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};
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LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);
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LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
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/* Table of the strength estimates from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3526#section-8
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* We use "Estimate 2" to get an appropriate private key (exponent) size.
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*/
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switch (groupsize) {
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case 96: keysize = 30; break; /* 768-bit => key size 240-bit */
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case 128: keysize = 30; break; /* 1024-bit => key size 240-bit */
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case 192: keysize = 30; break; /* 1536-bit => key size 240-bit */
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case 256: keysize = 40; break; /* 2048-bit => key size 320-bit */
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case 384: keysize = 52; break; /* 3072-bit => key size 416-bit */
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case 512: keysize = 60; break; /* 4096-bit => key size 480-bit */
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case 768: keysize = 67; break; /* 6144-bit => key size 536-bit */
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case 1024: keysize = 77; break; /* 8192-bit => key size 616-bit */
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default: return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE;
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}
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/* good prng? */
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if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
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@ -162,61 +145,47 @@ int dh_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int keysize, dh_key *key)
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if (sets[x].size == 0) {
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return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE;
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}
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if (x >= sizeof(private_key_sizes) / sizeof(private_key_sizes[0])) {
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return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE;
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}
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key->idx = x;
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/* 1. Read a random digit
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* 2. Shorten it to the range between both strengths'
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* 3. Now we have a random digit between both strengths'
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* 4. Make sure the division afterwards rounds up
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* 5. Convert bit to byte
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*/
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if (prng_descriptor[wprng].read((void*)&keysize, sizeof(keysize), prng) != sizeof(keysize)) {
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return CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG;
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}
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keysize %= private_key_sizes[x][1] - private_key_sizes[x][0];
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keysize += private_key_sizes[x][0];
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keysize += 7;
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keysize /= 8;
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/* allocate buffer */
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buf = XMALLOC(keysize);
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if (buf == NULL) {
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return CRYPT_MEM;
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}
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/* make up random string */
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if (prng_descriptor[wprng].read(buf, keysize, prng) != (unsigned long)keysize) {
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err = CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG;
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goto error2;
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}
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/* init parameters */
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if ((err = mp_init_multi(&g, &p, &key->x, &key->y, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
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goto error;
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/* init big numbers */
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if ((err = mp_init_multi(&g, &p, &p_minus1, &key->x, &key->y, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
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goto freebuf;
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}
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if ((err = mp_read_radix(g, sets[key->idx].base, 16)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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if ((err = mp_read_radix(p, sets[key->idx].prime, 16)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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if ((err = mp_sub_d(p, 1, p_minus1)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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/* load the x value */
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if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(key->x, buf, keysize)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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if ((err = mp_exptmod(g, key->x, p, key->y)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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do {
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/* make up random buf */
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if (prng_descriptor[wprng].read(buf, keysize, prng) != keysize) {
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err = CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG;
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goto error;
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}
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/* load the x value - private key */
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if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(key->x, buf, keysize)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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/* compute the y value - public key */
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if ((err = mp_exptmod(g, key->x, p, key->y)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
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/* avoid: y == 1 OR y == p-1 */
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} while (mp_cmp(key->y, p_minus1) == LTC_MP_EQ || mp_cmp_d(key->y, 1) == LTC_MP_EQ);
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/* success */
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key->type = PK_PRIVATE;
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/* free up ram */
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err = CRYPT_OK;
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goto done;
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error:
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mp_clear_multi(key->x, key->y, NULL);
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done:
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mp_clear_multi(p, g, NULL);
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error2:
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#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
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mp_clear_multi(g, p, p_minus1, NULL);
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freebuf:
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zeromem(buf, keysize);
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#endif
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XFREE(buf);
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return err;
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}
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