tommath/bn_mp_read_radix.c

#include <tommath_private.h>
#ifdef BN_MP_READ_RADIX_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
 *
 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
 * additional optimizations in place.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, tstdenis82@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
 */

/* read a string [ASCII] in a given radix */
int mp_read_radix (mp_int * a, const char *str, int radix)
{
  int     y, res, neg;
  char    ch;

  /* zero the digit bignum */
  mp_zero(a);

  /* make sure the radix is ok */
  if ((radix < 2) || (radix > 64)) {
    return MP_VAL;
  }

  /* if the leading digit is a
   * minus set the sign to negative.
   */
  if (*str == '-') {
    ++str;
    neg = MP_NEG;
  } else {
    neg = MP_ZPOS;
  }

  /* set the integer to the default of zero */
  mp_zero(a);

  /* process each digit of the string */
  while (*str != '\0') {
    /* if the radix <= 36 the conversion is case insensitive
     * this allows numbers like 1AB and 1ab to represent the same  value
     * [e.g. in hex]
     */
    ch = (radix <= 36) ? (char)toupper((int)*str) : *str;
    for (y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
      if (ch == mp_s_rmap[y]) {
         break;
      }
    }

    /* if the char was found in the map
     * and is less than the given radix add it
     * to the number, otherwise exit the loop.
     */
    if (y < radix) {
      if ((res = mp_mul_d(a, (mp_digit)radix, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
         return res;
      }
      if ((res = mp_add_d(a, (mp_digit)y, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
         return res;
      }
    } else {
      break;
    }
    ++str;
  }

  /* if an illegal character was found, fail. */
  if (!(*str == '\0' || *str == '\r' || *str == '\n')) {
      mp_zero(a);
      return MP_VAL;
  }

  /* set the sign only if a != 0 */
  if (mp_iszero(a) != MP_YES) {
     a->sign = neg;
  }
  return MP_OKAY;
}
#endif

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