100 lines
2.4 KiB
C
100 lines
2.4 KiB
C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
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*
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* LibTomMath is library that provides for multiple-precision
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* integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
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*
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* The library is designed directly after the MPI library by
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* Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
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* additional optimizations in place.
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*
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* The library is free for all purposes without any express
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* guarantee it works.
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*
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* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, http://math.libtomcrypt.org
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*/
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#include <tommath.h>
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/* Greatest Common Divisor using the binary method */
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int
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mp_gcd (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c)
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{
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mp_int u, v;
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int k, u_lsb, v_lsb, res;
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/* either zero than gcd is the largest */
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if (mp_iszero (a) == 1 && mp_iszero (b) == 0) {
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return mp_copy (b, c);
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}
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if (mp_iszero (a) == 0 && mp_iszero (b) == 1) {
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return mp_copy (a, c);
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}
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if (mp_iszero (a) == 1 && mp_iszero (b) == 1) {
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mp_set (c, 1);
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return MP_OKAY;
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}
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if ((res = mp_init_copy (&u, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
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return res;
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}
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if ((res = mp_init_copy (&v, b)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __U;
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}
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/* must be positive for the remainder of the algorithm */
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u.sign = v.sign = MP_ZPOS;
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/* B1. Find the common power of two for u and v */
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u_lsb = mp_cnt_lsb(&u);
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v_lsb = mp_cnt_lsb(&v);
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k = MIN(u_lsb, v_lsb);
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if ((res = mp_div_2d(&u, k, &u, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, k, &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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/* divide any remaining factors of two out */
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if (u_lsb != k) {
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if ((res = mp_div_2d(&u, u_lsb - k, &u, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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}
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if (v_lsb != k) {
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if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, v_lsb - k, &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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}
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while (mp_iszero(&v) == 0) {
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/* make sure v is the largest */
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if (mp_cmp_mag(&u, &v) == MP_GT) {
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mp_exch(&u, &v);
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}
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/* subtract smallest from largest */
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if ((res = s_mp_sub(&v, &u, &v)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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/* Divide out all factors of two */
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if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, mp_cnt_lsb(&v), &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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}
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/* multiply by 2**k which we divided out at the beginning */
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if ((res = mp_mul_2d (&u, k, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
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goto __V;
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}
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c->sign = MP_ZPOS;
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res = MP_OKAY;
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__V:mp_clear (&u);
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__U:mp_clear (&v);
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return res;
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}
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