There should be less code duplication with usage of gotos
Driver won't load if there's no hardware to control
Safer error handling at input driver allocation
Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This driver serves backlight (including switching) and volume up/down
keys for MSI machines providing a specific wmi interface:
551A1F84-FBDD-4125-91DB-3EA8F44F1D45
B6F3EEF2-3D2F-49DC-9DE3-85BCE18C62F2
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: Carlos Corbacho <carlos@strangeworlds.co.uk>
CC: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Tested-by: Matt Chen <machen@novell.com>
Reviewed-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Caused by commit 0b83ddebc6 ("MFD:
twl4030: add twl4030_codec MFD as a new child to the core") interacting
with commit b07682b605 ("mfd: Rename
twl4030* driver files to enable re-use").
This file seems to have been missed in the renaming.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: event tracing support
xfs: change the xfs_iext_insert / xfs_iext_remove
xfs: cleanup bmap extent state macros
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm: (80 commits)
dm snapshot: use merge origin if snapshot invalid
dm snapshot: report merge failure in status
dm snapshot: merge consecutive chunks together
dm snapshot: trigger exceptions in remaining snapshots during merge
dm snapshot: delay merging a chunk until writes to it complete
dm snapshot: queue writes to chunks being merged
dm snapshot: add merging
dm snapshot: permit only one merge at once
dm snapshot: support barriers in snapshot merge target
dm snapshot: avoid allocating exceptions in merge
dm snapshot: rework writing to origin
dm snapshot: add merge target
dm exception store: add merge specific methods
dm snapshot: create function for chunk_is_tracked wait
dm snapshot: make bio optional in __origin_write
dm mpath: reject messages when device is suspended
dm: export suspended state to targets
dm: rename dm_suspended to dm_suspended_md
dm: swap target postsuspend call and setting suspended flag
dm crypt: add plain64 iv
...
* 'for-2.6.33' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
cfq: set workload as expired if it doesn't have any slice left
Fix a CFQ crash in "for-2.6.33" branch of block tree
cfq: Remove wait_request flag when idle time is being deleted
cfq-iosched: commenting non-obvious initialization
cfq-iosched: Take care of corner cases of group losing share due to deletion
cfq-iosched: Get rid of cfqq wait_busy_done flag
cfq: Optimization for close cooperating queue searching
block,xd: Delay allocation of DMA buffers until device is known
drbd: Following the hmac change to SHASH (see linux commit 8bd1209cff)
cfq-iosched: reduce write depth only if sync was delayed
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: ac97_codec - increase timeout for analog sections to 5 second
ASoC: Correct code taking the size of a pointer
ALSA: hda - Add PCI IDs for Nvidia G2xx-series
ALSA: sound/isa/gus: Correct code taking the size of a pointer
ALSA: hda: Fix max PCM level to 0 dB for AD1981_HP
ALSA: hda: Use ALC260_WILL quirk for another Acer model (0x1025007f)
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (26 commits)
clockevents: Convert to raw_spinlock
clockevents: Make tick_device_lock static
debugobjects: Convert to raw_spinlocks
perf_event: Convert to raw_spinlock
hrtimers: Convert to raw_spinlocks
genirq: Convert irq_desc.lock to raw_spinlock
smp: Convert smplocks to raw_spinlocks
rtmutes: Convert rtmutex.lock to raw_spinlock
sched: Convert pi_lock to raw_spinlock
sched: Convert cpupri lock to raw_spinlock
sched: Convert rt_runtime_lock to raw_spinlock
sched: Convert rq->lock to raw_spinlock
plist: Make plist debugging raw_spinlock aware
bkl: Fixup core_lock fallout
locking: Cleanup the name space completely
locking: Further name space cleanups
alpha: Fix fallout from locking changes
locking: Implement new raw_spinlock
locking: Convert raw_rwlock functions to arch_rwlock
locking: Convert raw_rwlock to arch_rwlock
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hskinnemoen/avr32-2.6:
avr32: update default configurations for ATNGW100, ATSTK1002 and ATSTK1006
avr32: add default configurations for ATNGW100 mkII and EVKLCD10X
avr32: add support for ATNGW100 mkII board
avr32: convert to asm-generic/hardirq.h
avr32: add two new at91 to cpu.h definition
avr32: clean up linker script using standard macros.
avr32: MRMT: correct setup of SPI slaves
avr32: function for independently setting up SPI slaves
avr32: re-instate MCI WP/CD pin assignments for ATNGW100
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Fix clock event multiplier printf format.
sparc64: Use clock{source,events}_calc_mult_shift().
sparc64: Use free_bootmem_late() in mdesc_lmb_free().
sparc: Add alignment and emulation fault perf events.
sparc64: Add syscall tracepoint support.
sparc: Stop trying to be so fancy and use __builtin_{memcpy,memset}()
sparc: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()
sparc64: Add some missing __kprobes annotations to kernel fault paths.
sparc64: Use kprobes_built_in() to avoid ifdefs in fault_64.c
sparc: Validate that kprobe address is 4-byte aligned.
sparc64: Don't specify IRQF_SHARED for LDC interrupts.
sparc64: Fix stack debugging IRQ stack regression.
sparc64: Fix overly strict range type matching for PCI devices.
* git://git.infradead.org/battery-2.6:
power_supply_sysfs: Handle -ENODATA in a special way
wm831x_backup: Remove unused variables
gta02: Set pcf50633 charger_reference_current_ma
pcf50633: Query charger status directly
pcf50633: Properly reenable charging when the supply conditions change
pcf50633: Get rid of charging restart software auto-triggering
pcf50633: introduces battery charging current control
pcf50633: Add ac power supply class to the charger
wm831x: Factor out WM831x backup battery charger
Report output values as 1/1000 of earth gravity.
Output values from lis3 can be read from sysfs position entry and from
input device. Input device can be accessed as event device and as
joystick device. Joystick device can be in two modes. Meaning of the
output values varies from case to case depending on the chip type and
configuration (scale). Only joystick interface in JS_CORR_BROKEN mode
returned somehow similar output values in different configurations.
Joystick device is in that state by default in case of lis3.
Position sysfs entry, input event device and raw joystick device have been
little bit broken since meaning of the output values has been varied
between 12 and 8 bit devices. Applications which relayed on those methods
failed if the chip is different than the expected one.
This patch converts output values to mean similar thing in different
configurations. Both 8 and 12 bit devices reports now same acceleration
values. If somebody implements full scale support to the driver, output
values will still mean the same. Scaling factor and input device range
must be updated in that case.
Joystick interface in JS_CORR_BROKEN mode is not touched by this patch.
All other interfaces have different scale after this change. For 12 bit
device scaling factor is 0.977 which keeps scaled and unscaled values are
quite close to each others. For 8 bit device, scaled values are 18 times
bigger than unscaled values.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <Eric.Piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It is possible to read position information at the chip measurement rate
via sysfs. This patch adds possibility to configure chip measurement
rate.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Éric Piel <Eric.Piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chip is calibrated by the manufacturer. There is no need to calibarate it
at driver level. If the chip is used as a joystick, calibaration can be
done using joystick device calibration mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <Eric.Piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement selftest feature as specified by chip manufacturer. Control:
read selftest sysfs entry
Response: "OK x y z" or "FAIL x y z"
where x, y, and z are difference between selftest mode and normal mode.
Test is passed when values are within acceptance limit values.
Acceptance limits are provided via platform data. See chip spesifications
for acceptance limits. If limits are not properly set, OK / FAIL decision
is meaningless. However, userspace application can still make decision
based on the numeric x, y, z values.
Selftest is meant for HW diagnostic purposes. It is not meant to be
called during normal use of the chip. It may cause false interrupt
events. Selftest mode delays polling of the normal results but it doesn't
cause wrong values. Chip must be in static state during selftest. Any
acceration during the test causes most probably failure.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <Eric.Piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Lis3 accelerometer sensors have quite long power on delay (up to 125
ms). This patch adds necessary delay to power on sequence for currently
supported lis3 chips.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Originally the driver was only targeted to 12bits sensors. When support
for 8bits sensors was added, some slight difference in the registers were
overlooked. This should fix it, both for initialization, and for
displaying the rate.
Reported-by: Kalhan Trisal <kalhan.trisal@intel.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Plattner <christoph.plattner@gmx.at>
Tested-by: Christoph Plattner <christoph.plattner@gmx.at>
Tested-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most of the documentation and comments were written when the driver was
only supporting one type of chip, only via ACPI/HP. Update the info to
the much clearer understanding that we have now.
Signed-off-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Send input_sync after each measurement round. This helps userspace to
detect which reported values belongs to the same measurement.
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add control of fan minimum turn-on output levels, decoupling it from the
fan turn-off output level. Add control of rate of change of fan output
level. These in turn allow lower turn-off rotor speed and smoother
transitions for better thermal and acoustic control authority. Add
support for constant fan speed and proportional-response operations modes.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Hubbard <david.c.hubbard@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the possibility to remap axes via platform data. Function pointers
for resource setup and release purposes
Signed-off-by: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: "Trisal, Kalhan" <kalhan.trisal@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move common crc body to new function crc32_body() cleaup and micro
optimize crc32_body for speed and less size.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Improve the /proc/interrupts output so the irq number can be mapped to
platform device on boards with multiple tmio_mmc instances.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This new revision of the IP adds some improvements to the MCI already
present in several Atmel SOC.
Some new registers are added and a particular way of handling DMA
interaction lead to a new sequence in function call which is backward
compatible: On MCI2, we must set the DMAEN bit to enable the DMA
handshaking interface. This must happen before the data transfer command
is sent.
A new function is able to differentiate MCI2 code and is based on
knowledge of processor id (cpu_is_xxx()).
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allow the use of another DMA controller driver in atmel-mci sd/mmc driver.
This adds a generic dma_slave pointer to the mci platform structure where
we can store DMA controller information. In atmel-mci we use information
provided by this structure to initialize the driver (with new helper
functions that are architecture dependant).
This also adds at32/avr32 chip modifications to cope with this new access
method.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some people run general-purpose distribution kernels on netbooks with
a card that is physically non-removable or logically non-removable
(e.g. used for /home) and cannot be cleanly unmounted during suspend.
Add a module parameter to set whether cards are assumed removable or
non-removable, with the default set by CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME.
In general, it is not possible to tell whether a card present in an MMC
slot after resume is the same that was there before suspend. So there are
two possible behaviours, each of which will cause data loss in some cases:
CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=n (default): Cards are assumed to be removed
during suspend. Any filesystem on them must be unmounted before suspend;
otherwise, buffered writes will be lost.
CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y: Cards are assumed to remain present during
suspend. They must not be swapped during suspend; otherwise, buffered
writes will be flushed to the wrong card.
Currently the choice is made at compile time and this allows that to be
overridden at module load time.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Wouter van Heyst <larstiq@larstiq.dyndns.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert two missed s3c2410 specific gpio calls to gpiolib calls.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Simtec Linux Team <linux@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is still in use especially to develop SDIO device drivers on laptop
machines which are lacking SDIO slots. This adapter supports SDIO cards
only due to lack of 136-bit response capability.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove check for host->iclk being NULL from error path since we already
know it is non-null and use return value from clk_get.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add cpufreq support to MMC driver. The clock divider value has to be
modified according to the controller input frequency.
Signed-off-by: Chaithrika U S <chaithrika@ti.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.ml.walleij@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently DaVinci EDMA driver supports multiple EDMA channel controller
instances. edma_alloc_channel() api returns a 32 bit value which has the
channel controller number in MSB and the EDMA channel number in LSB. The
variables which store the value returned by edma_alloc_channel() have to
be 32 bit wide now.
Signed-off-by: Sudhakar Rajashekhara <sudhakar.raj@ti.com>
Acked-by: Vipin Bhandari <vipin.bhandari@ti.com>
Cc: Purshotam Kumar <purushotam@ti.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for MMC/SD controller driver for all DaVinci family SoC. This
patch supports davinci family SoC's DM6446, DM355, DM365 and
DA830/OMAPL137.
The patch has been tested on DM355 EVM.
The MMCSD controller specifications for DM355 can be found at
http://focus.ti.com/general/docs/litabsmultiplefilelist.tsp?literatureNumber=spruee2c
Signed-off-by: Vipin Bhandari <vipin.bhandari@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Purshotam Kumar <purushotam@ti.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the NULL test on mrq is needed, then the derefernce should be after the
NULL test.
A simplified version of the semantic match that detects this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@match exists@
expression x, E;
identifier fld;
@@
* x->fld
... when != \(x = E\|&x\)
* x == NULL
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rework the current CIS tuple parsing code, reusing the existing
infrastructure and providing an easy way to add new CISTPL_FUNCE parsers
by TPLFE_TYPE.
Valid known CIS tuples are now silently queued for the SDIO function
driver when not parsed/processed (-EILSEQ) by the SDIO core. Unknown CIS
tuples (-ENOENT) are queued too for the SDIO function driver without
aborting the initialization, but emit a warning in the kernel log.
CISTPL_FUNCE tuples can be "whitelisted" now by adding a matching entry to
the cis_tpl_funce_list table.
Signed-off-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After a failing allocation of mmc or a failed ioremap in mxcmci_probe host was
used uninitialized.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rather than have the EDD depend on !ia64 (and assuming that only ia64,
x86, x86_64 will be including this Kconfig), have EDD depend on the only
arches which can support this code. This should allow all other arches to
cleanly include the firmware Kconfig.
Also simplify the x86 string used by FIRMWARE_MEMMAP to match EDD.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Recently, We marked strstrip() as must_check. because it was frequently
misused and it should be checked. However, we found one exception.
scsi/ipr.c intentionally ignore return value of strstrip. Because it
wishes to keep the whitespace at the beginning.
Thus we need to keep with and without checked whitespace trim function.
This patch adds a new strim() and changes ipr.c to use it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>