qrm2/exts/qrz.py

"""
QRZ extension for qrm
---
Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Abigail Gold, 0x5c

This file is part of qrm2 and is released under the terms of
the GNU General Public License, version 2.
"""


from io import BytesIO

import aiohttp
from lxml import etree

from discord.ext import commands, tasks

import common as cmn

import data.keys as keys


class QRZCog(commands.Cog):
    def __init__(self, bot: commands.Bot):
        self.bot = bot
        self.session = aiohttp.ClientSession(connector=bot.qrm.connector)
        self._qrz_session_init.start()

    @commands.command(name="call", aliases=["qrz"], category=cmn.cat.lookup)
    async def _qrz_lookup(self, ctx: commands.Context, callsign: str, *flags):
        """Looks up a callsign on [QRZ.com](https://www.qrz.com/). Add `--link` to only link the QRZ page."""
        flags = [f.lower() for f in flags]

        if keys.qrz_user == "" or keys.qrz_pass == "" or "--link" in flags:
            await ctx.send(f"http://qrz.com/db/{callsign}")
            return

        async with ctx.typing():
            try:
                await qrz_test_session(self.key, self.session)
            except ConnectionError:
                await self.get_session()

            url = f"http://xmldata.qrz.com/xml/current/?s={self.key};callsign={callsign}"
            async with self.session.get(url) as resp:
                if resp.status != 200:
                    raise ConnectionError(f"Unable to connect to QRZ (HTTP Error {resp.status})")
                with BytesIO(await resp.read()) as resp_file:
                    resp_xml = etree.parse(resp_file).getroot()

            resp_xml_session = resp_xml.xpath("/x:QRZDatabase/x:Session", namespaces={"x": "http://xmldata.qrz.com"})
            resp_session = {el.tag.split("}")[1]: el.text for el in resp_xml_session[0].getiterator()}
            if "Error" in resp_session:
                if "Session Timeout" in resp_session["Error"]:
                    await self.get_session()
                    await self._qrz_lookup(ctx, callsign)
                    return
                if "Not found" in resp_session["Error"]:
                    embed = cmn.embed_factory(ctx)
                    embed.title = f"QRZ Data for {callsign.upper()}"
                    embed.colour = cmn.colours.bad
                    embed.description = "No data found!"
                    await ctx.send(embed=embed)
                    return
                raise ValueError(resp_session["Error"])

            resp_xml_data = resp_xml.xpath("/x:QRZDatabase/x:Callsign", namespaces={"x": "http://xmldata.qrz.com"})
            resp_data = {el.tag.split("}")[1]: el.text for el in resp_xml_data[0].getiterator()}

            embed = cmn.embed_factory(ctx)
            embed.title = f"QRZ Data for {resp_data['call']}"
            embed.colour = cmn.colours.good
            embed.url = f"http://www.qrz.com/db/{resp_data['call']}"
            if "image" in resp_data:
                embed.set_thumbnail(url=resp_data["image"])

            data = qrz_process_info(resp_data)

            for title, val in data.items():
                if val is not None:
                    embed.add_field(name=title, value=val, inline=True)
            await ctx.send(embed=embed)

    async def get_session(self):
        """Session creation and caching."""
        self.key = await qrz_login(keys.qrz_user, keys.qrz_pass, self.session)
        with open("data/qrz_session", "w") as qrz_file:
            qrz_file.write(self.key)

    @tasks.loop(count=1)
    async def _qrz_session_init(self):
        """Helper task to allow obtaining a session at cog instantiation."""
        try:
            with open("data/qrz_session") as qrz_file:
                self.key = qrz_file.readline().strip()
            await qrz_test_session(self.key, self.session)
        except (FileNotFoundError, ConnectionError):
            await self.get_session()


async def qrz_login(user: str, passwd: str, session: aiohttp.ClientSession):
    url = f"http://xmldata.qrz.com/xml/current/?username={user};password={passwd};agent=discord-qrm2"
    async with session.get(url) as resp:
        if resp.status != 200:
            raise ConnectionError(f"Unable to connect to QRZ (HTTP Error {resp.status})")
        with BytesIO(await resp.read()) as resp_file:
            resp_xml = etree.parse(resp_file).getroot()

    resp_xml_session = resp_xml.xpath("/x:QRZDatabase/x:Session", namespaces={"x": "http://xmldata.qrz.com"})
    resp_session = {el.tag.split("}")[1]: el.text for el in resp_xml_session[0].getiterator()}
    if "Error" in resp_session:
        raise ConnectionError(resp_session["Error"])
    if resp_session["SubExp"] == "non-subscriber":
        raise ConnectionError("Invalid QRZ Subscription")
    return resp_session["Key"]


async def qrz_test_session(key: str, session: aiohttp.ClientSession):
    url = f"http://xmldata.qrz.com/xml/current/?s={key}"
    async with session.get(url) as resp:
        if resp.status != 200:
            raise ConnectionError(f"Unable to connect to QRZ (HTTP Error {resp.status})")
        with BytesIO(await resp.read()) as resp_file:
            resp_xml = etree.parse(resp_file).getroot()

    resp_xml_session = resp_xml.xpath("/x:QRZDatabase/x:Session", namespaces={"x": "http://xmldata.qrz.com"})
    resp_session = {el.tag.split("}")[1]: el.text for el in resp_xml_session[0].getiterator()}
    if "Error" in resp_session:
        raise ConnectionError(resp_session["Error"])


def qrz_process_info(data: dict):
    if "name" in data:
        if "fname" in data:
            name = data["fname"] + " " + data["name"]
        else:
            name = data["name"]
    else:
        name = None
    if "state" in data:
        state = f", {data['state']}"
    else:
        state = ""
    address = data.get("addr1", "") + "\n" + data.get("addr2", "") + state + " " + data.get("zip", "")
    address = address.strip()
    if address == "":
        address = None
    if "eqsl" in data:
        eqsl = "Yes" if data["eqsl"] == "1" else "No"
    else:
        eqsl = "Unknown"
    if "mqsl" in data:
        mqsl = "Yes" if data["mqsl"] == "1" else "No"
    else:
        mqsl = "Unknown"
    if "lotw" in data:
        lotw = "Yes" if data["lotw"] == "1" else "No"
    else:
        lotw = "Unknown"

    return {"Name": name,
            "Country": data.get("country", None),
            "Address": address,
            "Grid Square": data.get("grid", None),
            "County": data.get("county", None),
            "CQ Zone": data.get("cqzone", None),
            "ITU Zone": data.get("ituzone", None),
            "IOTA Designator": data.get("iota", None),
            "Expires": data.get("expdate", None),
            "Aliases": data.get("aliases", None),
            "Previous Callsign": data.get("p_call", None),
            "License Class": data.get("class", None),
            "Trustee": data.get("trustee", None),
            "eQSL?": eqsl,
            "Paper QSL?": mqsl,
            "LotW?": lotw,
            "QSL Info": data.get("qslmgr", None),
            "Born": data.get("born", None)}


def setup(bot):
    bot.add_cog(QRZCog(bot))